The dark net has continued to make headlines over the last decade as a mysterious part of the internet where criminals lurk and engage in illegal activities, all from the privacy of home computers. Stories of the infamous Silk Road drug market, where users can order illicit drugs online, may come to mind . Or perhaps you have heard about the anonymous digital currency, Bitcoin . But for all that is written about the dark net, most people would be hard-pressed to explain it. Here is a simple, user-friendly explainer of what it is, how it is used, and the questions it raises as we drift deeper into the digital age. What is the dark net? The dark net generally means using the internet in a manner that is difficult for authorities or non-state actors to monitor. This is usually achieved through encryption or by layering networks. It might sound complicated, but for the majority of dark net users this is done simply with software that is downloaded for free and opened, just like ordinary, e
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