Two people dead and dozens of local and foreign workers abducted by fighters demanding end to French operations in Mali.
Last Modified: 17 Jan 2013 08:31
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| Armed fighters have kidnapped a group of foreign workers after killing at least two people in a raid near a southern Algerian gas field, apparently in retaliation against France's intervention in Mali, officials say. A spokesperson for the "Masked Brigade", claiming to hold the hostages, said Wednesday's operation near the In Amenas field was to punish Algeria for allowing French jets to use its airspace in attacking al-Qaeda-linked rebel groups in Mali. Later on Wednesday, the group claimed to have repelled an attempt by Algeria's army to enter the facility, according to Mauritania's ANI news agency. The army has now surrounded the facility. "Forty-one Westerners including seven Americans, French, British and Japanese citizens have been taken hostage," the spokesperson said. "The operation was in response to the blatant interference by Algeria and the opening of its air space to French aircraft to bomb northern Mali." ANI said the fighters demanded an end to French military operations in return for the safety of the hostages. Statoil, the Norwegian firm that is involved in running the field, held a press conference on Thursday. Al Jazeera's Paul Brennan said that the company did not want to give too many details due to the security concerns. "Employees of Statoil are trained regularly for all kinds of different scenarios, including the possibility of hostage taking," the company said during the press conference. The In Amenas gas field is jointly operated by British oil giant BP, Norway's Statoil and Algeria's Sonatrach. The Algerian interior ministry said: "A terrorist group, heavily armed and using three vehicles, launched an attack this Wednesday at 5am against a Sonatrach base in Tigantourine, near In Amenas, about 100km from the Algerian and Libyan border." Official account One Briton and an Algerian were killed in the attack, Interior Minister Dahou Ould Kablia said. Seven others were reportedly injured.
"While sadly I can confirm the death of one British national, I can't confirm at this point the exact number of hostages held," he said. The attack began with the ambush of a bus carrying employees from the gas plant to the nearby airport but the attackers were driven off, according to the Algerian government, which said three vehicles of heavily armed men were involved. "After their failed attempt, the terrorist group headed to the complex's living quarters and took a number of workers with foreign nationalities hostage," the government said. The interior minister was quoted by official news agency APS as saying: "The Algerian authorities will not respond to the demands of the terrorists and will not negotiate." Hundreds of Algerians work at the plant and were taken hostage in the attack, but the state news agency reported that they had gradually been released in small groups, unharmed. Hostage situation The exact number of hostages could not immediately be confirmed. An Algerian member of parliament said four Japanese and one Frenchmen were kidnapped in the raid, while the Irish foreign ministry said an Irish citizen was among the hostages. Thirteen Norwegian Statoil employees were involved in the hostage situation, Jens Stoltenberg, the Norwegian prime minister, said. The US state department confirmed that US citizens were also among the hostages taken. The Masked Brigade was formed by al-Qaeda's longtime figure in the Sahara region, Moktar Belmoktar, a one-eyed Algerian who recently declared he was leaving the network's Algerian branch, al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb, for his own group. France launched a major offensive against the rebel group Ansar al-Dine in Mali on January 11 to prevent them from advancing on the capital, Bamako. Algeria announced on Tuesday that it had closed its border with Mali, but the 2,000km desert frontier is almost impossible to seal. Algeria had long warned against military intervention against the rebels, fearing the violence could spill over the border. Though its position softened slightly after French President Francois Hollande visited Algiers in December, Algerian authorities remain sceptical about the operation. |
Smoke ascends after a Syrian military helicopter allegedly dropped a barrel bomb over the city of Daraya on Jan. 31.(FADI DIRANI/AFP/Getty Images) Summary Barrel bombs are not especially effective weapons. They are often poorly constructed; they fail to detonate more often than other devices constructed for a similar purpose; and their lack of precision means they can have a disproportionate effect on civilian populations. However, combatants continue to use barrel bombs in conflicts, including in recent and ongoing conflicts in Africa and the Middle East, and they are ideally suited to the requirements of resource-poor states. Analysis Barrel bombs are improvised devices that contain explosive filling and shrapnel packed into a container, often in a cylindrical shape such as a barrel. The devices continue to be dropped on towns all over Syria . Indeed, there have been several documented cases of their use in Iraq over the past months, and residents of the city of Mosul, which was re
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