Skip to main content

Here's the Most Dangerous Thing About US Missile Defense in Eastern Europe

RIM-161 SM-3 launch


Italian military analyst Manlio Dinucci explains what he believes is the biggest danger emanating from the US deployment of its missile defense network in Romania and Poland.


NATO officials' explanations aside, everyone, including the Russian president, seems to understand perfectly well that the US's shiny new Aegis Ashore missile defense system in Deveselu, Romania, and the one being built in Redzikowo, Poland are directed against Russia.

And the reason, writes Il Manifesto military analyst Manlio Dinucci, is not because the system threatens to intercept Russian ICBMs and put the nuclear balance of power in jeopardy. "The reality," he writes, "is much worse."

© SPUTNIK/ ALEXANDER VILF
US Missile Defense in Eastern Europe: How Russia Will RespondIn the course of his meeting with leaders from Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Iceland and Norway in Washington last week, President Obama reiterated his 'concerns' "about Russia's growing aggressive military presence and posture in the Baltic-Nordic region," and reaffirmed Washington's commitment to collective defense in Europe.



"This commitment," Dinucci recalls, "was demonstrated a day earlier at Romania's Deveselu air base in the form of the inauguration of the US Aegis Ashore land-based missile defense system."



© AFP 2016/ DANIEL MIHAILESCU
US Army personnel cleans the red carpet ahead an inauguration ceremony of the US anti-missile station Aegis Ashore Romania (in the background) at the military base in Deveselu, Romania on May 12, 2016

"NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg, who was present at the ceremony along with US Deputy Secretary of Defense Robert Work and Romanian Prime Minister Dacian Ciaolos, thanked the United States, because with this facility, 'the first-of-its-kind land-based missile defense installation', would significantly increase 'the capability to defend European allies against the proliferation of ballistic missiles from outside the Euro-Atlantic area.'"

© PHOTO: NATO OFFICIAL WEBSITE
Defense or Delusion? The Hidden Motives Behind NATO's East European BuildupThe secretary general "also announced the start of work in Poland on another Aegis Ashore system similar to the one that came online in Romania. The two land-based facilities are an addition to four US Navy Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense ships based at the Spanish base of Rota and deployed across the Mediterranean, the Black and Baltic seas, the powerful Aegis radar installation in Turkey and a command center in Germany."



Speaking at the ceremony, Stoltenberg sought to emphasize that "the site in Romania as well as the one in Poland are not directed against Russia. The interceptors are too few and located too far south or too close to Russia to be able to intercept Russian ICBMs."

"And what is the technology Stoltenberg is referring to?" Dinucci asked. "Both the ship- and land-based Aegis systems feature the Lockheed Martin Mark 41 vertical launching system, using tubes (located in the belly of the ship or in an underground bunker), launching the SM-3 interceptor missile."

Hence, the analyst notes, "this system, called a 'shield', actually has an offensive function. If the US managed to achieve a reliable ABM system, they could keep Russia under the threat of a nuclear first strike, relying on the ability of their 'shield' to neutralize any possibility of retaliation. In reality, this is not possible at this stage, because Russia and even China are now taking a series of measures to make it impossible to intercept all their nuclear warheads in a missile attack. What then, is the US really trying to achieve with its Europe-based Aegis system?"



© FLICKR/ PEER.GYNT
Why Russia's Reviving Its Nuke TrainsIn fact, Dinucci notes, "this is something Lockheed Martin itself openly explains. Illustrating the technical characteristics of the Mark 41 vertical launching system…the company stresses the ability to launch 'missiles for every mission: anti-air, anti-ship, anti-submarine, and to attack ground targets.' Launch tubes can be adapted for any missiles, including the type 'used for defense against ballistic missile attack, and long-range [cruise].' It even specifies the types: 'the SM-3 [interceptor] and the Tomahawk cruise missile'."



"In light of this technical explanation," the analyst writes, "the justification provided by Stoltenberg – that the instillation at Deveselu is deployed 'too close to Russia to intercept Russian ICBMs' is anything but reassuring. Because no one can really know about what kind of missiles are actually deployed in the vertical launchers at the Deveselu base, or on the ships which sail near Russian territorial waters."

Moscow, Dinucci adds, cannot even be certain that the missiles aren't nuclear-armed.

Therefore, the military analyst argues, "the inauguration of the missile defense base at Deveselu may signal the end of the Treaty on Intermediate Nuclear Forces, signed by the US and the Soviet Union and 1987, which facilitated the elimination of land-based missiles with a range of between 500-5,500 km, including the Soviet RSD-10s and the US Pershing 2s and Tomahawks based in Germany and Italy."



© SPUTNIK/ VLADIMIR RODIONOV
A bundle of three Soviet RSD-10 missiles prepared for demolition at the Kapustin Yar launch site. The missiles were destroyed in accordance with the INF Treaty.



© FLICKR/ U.S. MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY
Clear and Present Danger: Moscow Has 'Right to Feel Threatened' by US Missile Defense in Europe"In this way," he warns, "Europe is reverting to the climate of the Cold War, to the advantage of the US, which can use such a climate to increase their influence on their European allies. It's no coincidence that at the meeting in Washington, Obama highlighted the 'European consensus' on maintaining sanctions against Russia, and praised Denmark, Finland, and Sweden and their 'strong support' for the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership, which the US wants to sign by the end of the year."



It turns out "that the Lockheed Martin launchers also contain a TTIP missile," Dinucci concludes.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Why States Still Use Barrel Bombs

Smoke ascends after a Syrian military helicopter allegedly dropped a barrel bomb over the city of Daraya on Jan. 31.(FADI DIRANI/AFP/Getty Images) Summary Barrel bombs are not especially effective weapons. They are often poorly constructed; they fail to detonate more often than other devices constructed for a similar purpose; and their lack of precision means they can have a disproportionate effect on civilian populations. However, combatants continue to use barrel bombs in conflicts, including in recent and ongoing conflicts in Africa and the Middle East, and they are ideally suited to the requirements of resource-poor states. Analysis Barrel bombs are improvised devices that contain explosive filling and shrapnel packed into a container, often in a cylindrical shape such as a barrel. The devices continue to be dropped on towns all over Syria . Indeed, there have been several documented cases of their use in Iraq over the past months, and residents of the city of Mosul, which was re...

Russia Looks East for New Oil Markets

Click to Enlarge In the final years of the Soviet Union, Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev began orienting his foreign policy toward Asia in response to a rising Japan. Putin has also piloted a much-touted pivot to Asia, coinciding with renewed U.S. interest in the area. A good expression of intent was Russia's hosting of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in 2012 in Vladivostok, near Russia's borders with China and North Korea. Although its efforts in Asia have been limited by more direct interests in Russia's periphery and in Europe, Moscow recently has been able to look more to the east. Part of this renewed interest involves finding new export markets for Russian hydrocarbons. Russia's economy relies on energy exports, particularly crude oil and natural gas exported via pipeline to the West. However, Western Europe is diversifying its energy sources as new supplies come online out of a desire to reduce its dependence on Russian energy supplies . This has ...

LONDON POLICE INDIRECTLY ENCOURAGE CRIMINALS TO ATTACK RUSSIAN DIPLOMATIC PROPERTY

ILLUSTRATIVE IMAGE A few days ago an unknown perpetrator trespassed on the territory of the Russian Trade Delegation in London, causing damage to the property and the vehicles belonging to the trade delegation , Russian Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said during the September 12 press briefing. The diplomat revealed the response by the London police was discouraging. Police told that the case does not have any prospects and is likely to be closed. This was made despite the fact that the British law enforcement was provided with video surveillance tapes and detailed information shedding light on the incident. By this byehavior, British law inforcements indirectly encourage criminals to continue attacks on Russian diplomatic property in the UK. Zakharova’s statement on “Trespassing on the Russian Trade Mission premises in London” ( source ): During our briefings, we have repeatedly discussed compliance with the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, sp...