Autonomous War? New Multi-Use Mini-Tanks Would Operate Alongside Human Troops, Using “Friend Or Foe” Software To Avoid Shooting Friendlies

Automated, or robot, warfare is coming to a battlefield near you, and sooner than many people would like. Where the technology leads from there is anyone’s guess.

As reported by the UK’s Daily Mail, BAE Systems — a British defense, security, and aerospace firm — has published several images featuring its new driverless mini-tanks that it hopes will revolutionize the way men and women fight.

The Daily Mail noted further:Codenamed “Ironclad,” the concept envisions machines working alongside other machines like unmanned aerial and ground vehicles in support of human forces. What’s more, the Ironclads are versatile; they can be outfitted with several attachments so they can be adapted for use under a variety of conditions and circumstances including bomb disposal, reconnaissance, and evacuating troops from the field.

BAE Systems aims to make them completely autonomous in future, meaning they operate without a human controller.

They will be equipped with ‘friend or foe’ tracking software to avoid friendly fire and keep soldiers out of harm’s way.

Currently, concept models operate via wireless control within a range of up to 1 kilometer (0.6 miles).

The company showcased the new vehicles at an upcoming defense trade show, the Defense and Security International Conference, which took place last week. But so far, officials said there is no official deployment date for the Ironclad systems.

Robotics have been making their way to the battlefield for years. As far back as 2009, troops in Afghanistan deployed tracked robots that were used to locate, and then help dispose of, roadside bombs and other ordnance. In addition, hand-launched unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have also been used by ground troops for a number of years.

As for BAE, the company says its Ironclad platforms are designed to take on “some of the most dangerous jobs that soldiers currently face,” said a statement cited by the Daily Mail.

While humans will remain “at the center of decision-making,” the company said, the need to quickly react to a threat may mean that some control of weapons systems will be handed off to artificial intelligence systems powering the mini-tanks.

The Ironclad systems have rubberized tracks but armored hulls that protect the mini-tanks from blasts and small-arms fire. And because they run off of a high-powered battery, they are very quiet. They are also rangy; they can travel 31 miles on a single charge, the company said.

The small tanks are also modular, in that they can be used in tandem — as in, joined together for evacuation of a wounded soldier.

BAE said that its vision of future warfare included full-size main battle tanks that are supported by “fleets of smaller autonomous air and ground vehicles,” which would help create a defensive perimeter. (Related: Is Russia Set To Build Highly Dangerous Combat Robots?)

“There will always be a human in the loop,” Craig Fennell, a future programs director at BAE Land Systems, told the paper, “but increasing use of autonomy and unmanned vehicles means they can focus on key decisions and have more options to avoid putting people in dangerous situations.”

He added: “Ironclad is a step towards the battlefield of the future.”

He’s not alone in his thinking. In an address to Russian primary school students recently, President Vladimir Putin said that whoever leads in AI will “rule the world.”

“Artificial intelligence is the future, not only for Russia but for all humankind. It comes with colossal opportunities, but also threats that are difficult to predict. Whoever becomes the leader in this sphere will become the ruler of the world,” he said.

“No-one can be entirely sure what the future will look like, but we do know that it’s a relatively short step from the technology available today to having a fleet of autonomous vehicles sharing situational awareness and – where appropriate – making certain decisions independently,” said John Puddy, the technology lead at BAE Systems Land.

Why States Still Use Barrel Bombs

Smoke ascends after a Syrian military helicopter allegedly dropped a barrel bomb over the city of Daraya on Jan. 31.(FADI DIRANI/AFP/Getty Images) Summary Barrel bombs are not especially effective weapons. They are often poorly constructed; they fail to detonate more often than other devices constructed for a similar purpose; and their lack of precision means they can have a disproportionate effect on civilian populations. However, combatants continue to use barrel bombs in conflicts, including in recent and ongoing conflicts in Africa and the Middle East, and they are ideally suited to the requirements of resource-poor states. Analysis Barrel bombs are improvised devices that contain explosive filling and shrapnel packed into a container, often in a cylindrical shape such as a barrel. The devices continue to be dropped on towns all over Syria . Indeed, there have been several documented cases of their use in Iraq over the past months, and residents of the city of Mosul, which was re...

Russia Looks East for New Oil Markets

Click to Enlarge In the final years of the Soviet Union, Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev began orienting his foreign policy toward Asia in response to a rising Japan. Putin has also piloted a much-touted pivot to Asia, coinciding with renewed U.S. interest in the area. A good expression of intent was Russia's hosting of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in 2012 in Vladivostok, near Russia's borders with China and North Korea. Although its efforts in Asia have been limited by more direct interests in Russia's periphery and in Europe, Moscow recently has been able to look more to the east. Part of this renewed interest involves finding new export markets for Russian hydrocarbons. Russia's economy relies on energy exports, particularly crude oil and natural gas exported via pipeline to the West. However, Western Europe is diversifying its energy sources as new supplies come online out of a desire to reduce its dependence on Russian energy supplies . This has ...

LONDON POLICE INDIRECTLY ENCOURAGE CRIMINALS TO ATTACK RUSSIAN DIPLOMATIC PROPERTY

ILLUSTRATIVE IMAGE A few days ago an unknown perpetrator trespassed on the territory of the Russian Trade Delegation in London, causing damage to the property and the vehicles belonging to the trade delegation , Russian Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said during the September 12 press briefing. The diplomat revealed the response by the London police was discouraging. Police told that the case does not have any prospects and is likely to be closed. This was made despite the fact that the British law enforcement was provided with video surveillance tapes and detailed information shedding light on the incident. By this byehavior, British law inforcements indirectly encourage criminals to continue attacks on Russian diplomatic property in the UK. Zakharova’s statement on “Trespassing on the Russian Trade Mission premises in London” ( source ): During our briefings, we have repeatedly discussed compliance with the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, sp...

ISDEI Instituto de Seguridad, Defensa y Estudios Internacionales

Search This Blog